Work at height · Free tool

Ladder length calculator

Estimate base offset and ladder length using four units vertically up for every one unit horizontally out.

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Check this tool fits your task

Geometry for a straight leaning ladder on level ground. This UK-style rule is an approximation, not a complete ladder-selection or safe-access assessment.

Height hOffset h ÷ 4Verticalprojection
Sketch only: height and projection are vertical; ladder length runs along the ladder.
Height from ground to the point where the ladder rests.
For access, assess the required projection above the landing. Enter 0 only when no projection is needed for the task.

Your result

Enter your values, or try the example to see how it works.

How to use this tool

  1. Check the scope and collect measured or verified input values.
  2. Enter values using the displayed units, then calculate.
  3. Read the result, calculation breakdown and next steps together.
Worked example

Support height 4 m and vertical projection 1 m → base offset 1 m, working length 4.12 m, total geometric length 5.15 m.

The example button fills illustrative values. Where a scope confirmation is shown, check it yourself before calculating.

Method and references

Offset = support height ÷ 4. Length to support = √(height² + offset²). Add projection × length-to-support ÷ height for extra ladder length.

Geometry for a straight leaning ladder on level ground. This UK-style rule is an approximation, not a complete ladder-selection or safe-access assessment.

Common questions

Why does the calculation show about 76° rather than exactly 75°?

Four units vertically up and one out gives arctan(4), about 75.96°. HSE describes this practical rule as about 75°.

Can I buy a ladder of exactly the calculated length?

Check usable extended length, required section overlap, labels, task and access requirements with the supplier.

Is this the US OSHA working-length rule?

No. This page explicitly uses the UK vertical-up rule. Do not mix the two reference lengths.

Public beta · Check the method and inputs with a competent reviewer before operational use.

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